Is the loss of multimode fiber greater than that of single-mode fiber
Multimode fibers tend to have higher attenuation than single-mode fibers since the intrinsic loss of the multimode fiber is higher due to the natural loss of the fiber in the operating wavelengths of 850 nm and 1300 nm. When light traveling in the fiber core radiates into the fiber cladding, higher-order mode loss (HOL) occurs. Typically, this fiber includes a large light-carrying core of about 50µm or 62. This larger core permits multiple light modes to travel simultaneously, making it susceptible to signal attenuation over shorter distances.
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